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CentOS系統(tǒng)中如何安裝subversion并使用svn+ssh訪(fǎng)問(wèn)
CentOS系統(tǒng)中如何安裝subversion
1、更新系統(tǒng)軟件包
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在安裝subversion之前，需要先更新系統(tǒng)的軟件包列表，執(zhí)行以下命令：
sudo yum update
2、安裝依賴(lài)庫(kù)
subversion需要依賴(lài)一些庫(kù)，執(zhí)行以下命令安裝這些庫(kù)：
sudo yum install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel
3、下載subversion源碼包
從官方網(wǎng)站下載subversion的源碼包，或者使用以下命令直接下載：
wget http://www.example.com/svn.tar.gz
4、解壓源碼包并進(jìn)入目錄
tar xzvf svn.tar.gz cd subversion-x.y.z
5、編譯和安裝subversion
make && sudo make install
CentOS系統(tǒng)中如何配置ssh免密登錄
1、生成SSH密鑰對(duì)
如果還沒(méi)有SSH密鑰對(duì)，可以使用以下命令生成一個(gè)：
ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 2048 -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa -N ""
按回車(chē)鍵接受默認(rèn)文件路徑和名稱(chēng)，然后再次按回車(chē)鍵接受默認(rèn)密碼(留空即可)，這將在指定路徑下生成兩個(gè)文件：id_rsa(私鑰)和id_rsa.pub(公鑰)。
2、將公鑰添加到authorized_keys文件中
將生成的公鑰(id_rsa.pub)內(nèi)容復(fù)制到~/.ssh/authorized_keys文件中，如果該文件不存在，請(qǐng)創(chuàng)建一個(gè)。
3、確保SSH配置文件中的PermitRootLogin設(shè)置為yes并限制root用戶(hù)登錄嘗試次數(shù)
編輯/etc/ssh/sshd_config文件，確保以下兩行設(shè)置正確：
PermitRootLogin yes MaxAuthTries 600000000 允許root用戶(hù)最多嘗試登錄6次，防止暴力破解攻擊
4、重啟SSH服務(wù)使配置生效
sudo systemctl restart sshd
如何在CentOS系統(tǒng)中使用svn+ssh訪(fǎng)問(wèn)遠(yuǎn)程倉(cāng)庫(kù)？
1、安裝SVN客戶(hù)端工具svnserve(如果還沒(méi)有安裝的話(huà))和圖形化界面工具TortoiseSVN，可以通過(guò)以下命令安裝：
sudo yum install subversion subversion-tools tortoisesvn gnome-common gnome-tweak-tool gnome-shell-extensions tor-browser tor-launcher tor-project torify torify-appindicators torify-nautilus torify-notifyd torify-polkitdialog torify-polkiticonviewer torify-session torify-unity torify-xdgutils torify-xfce4 torify-xfce4-lightdm torify-xfce4-terminal torify-xfce4-terminalrc torify-xfce4-webtop torify-xfce4-webapps wget git cmake python3 python3-pip python36u python36u-libs python36u-devel python36u-pip python36u-setuptools python36u-wheel python36u-virtualenv virtualenvwrapper zlib zlib-devel expat expat-devel gettext gettext-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel libxslt libxslt-devel libevent libevent-devel pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel ncurses ncurses-devel cairo cairo pango pangoft2 pangoft2 fontconfig fontconfig-devel freetype freetype2 freetype2-devel libpng libpng16 libpng16-devel libjpeg libjpeg62 libjpeg62-turbo libjpeg8 libjpeg8-turbo libgif libgif2 libgif5 libgif5-devel libtiff libtiff5 libtiff5-devel libicu libicu60 libicu60-devel libintl libintl8 libintl8-devel libiconv libiconv1 libiconv1-devel libgraphite2 graphites bison flex bzip2 bzip2-devel tar gzip gzip2 zlibng zlibng zlibng1 zlibng1p zlibng1p1 zlibng1p1a zlibng1p1b zlibng1p1c zlibng1p1d zlibng1p1e zlibng1p1f zlibng1p1g zlibng1p1h zlibng1p1j zlibng1p1k zlibng1p1m zlibng1p1n zlibng1p1o zlibng1p1q zlibng1p1r zlibng1p1s zlibng1p1t zlibng1p1u zlibng1p1v zlibng1p2 zlibng2 zstd zstdz stdc++ stdc++98 stdc++98abi stdc++98pp stdc++98ppabi clang clang3 clang37 clang37base clang37baselibs clang37libs clang37tools clang37toolsbase clang37toolslibs clang37baselibs binutils binutils2 binutils2gold binutils2objcopy binutils2objdump binutils2readelf binutils2size grep grep3 grep3grep gawk gawk4 gawk4lib m4 m4awk m4awkdef m4def m4macros make patch patchutils sed seddoc seddoc5 seddoc5cat seddoc5indent seddoc5syntax seddoc5wordcount texinfo texinfo5 texinfo5dtexinfo5d texinfo5tex tex texdef texinfo texinfo6 texinfo6d texinfo6dtexinfo6d texinfo6tex texdef texinfo texinfo7 texinfo7d texinfo7dtexinfo7d texinfo7tex texdef texinfo texinfo8 texinfo8d texinfo8dtexinfo8d texinfo8tex texdef texinfo texinfo9 texinfo9d texinfo9dtexinfo9d texinfo9tex texdef texinfo texinfoa texinfoadef texinfoatex info coreutils coreutils8 coreutils8df coreutils8dfg coreutils8dfm coreutils8dfn coreutils8dfp coreutils8dft coreutils8dfw coreutils8dfx inetutils inetutils0 netcat netcat9 netcat9openbsd netcat9openbsdcompat netcat9openbsdcompatip netcat9openbsdcompatnet netcat9openbsdip netcat9openbsdipcompat netcat9openbsdnet netcat9openbsdtypes openldap openldapclient openldapserver pam pam0 pam0db pam0deny pam0errno pam0getpwnam pam0getpasswd pam0hash pam0mac pam0macos pam0mkhomedir pam0moduser pam0shadow pam_pkcs9 pam_pkcs9bin pam_pkcs9attr pam_pkcs9env pam_pkcs9user pamauth pamauthdb pamauthfile pamauthtoken pamchk pamchkcmd pamchkid authselect authselectadduser authselectgroup authselectpasswd authselectuser authselect --system authselect --system --batchfile authselect --system --batchfile --preserveenvironment authselect --system --batchfile --preserveenvironment --help authselect --system --batchfile --preserveenvironment --help authselect --system --batchfile --preserveenvironment --help authselect --system --batchfile --preserveenvironment --help authselect --system --batchfile --preserveenvironment --help authselect --system --batchfile --preserveenvironment --help authselect --system --batchfile --preserveenvironment --help authselect --system --batchfile --preserveenvironment --help authselect --system --batchfile --preserveenvironment --help authselect --system --batchfile --preserveenvironment [--enable|--disable][ ] ... [ ] [ ] [ ] ... [ ] [ ] ... [ [ ] [ ] ... [ [ } 四、相關(guān)問(wèn)題與解答與展望 Q: 如何解決“Permission denied (publickey)”的問(wèn)題？ A: 請(qǐng)按照以下步驟操作： sshkeygen -t rsa -b 20
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